shejizhen 2024-10-26 15:32
【人文】不是青海，高铁1.5h，就能看到的七彩盐湖！还有遍地直击灵魂的“国家级宝藏”[69P]
[img]https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/7C55DF65351741880E2E7C684601D8EC88BB84B5_size145_w1080_h1038.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]前几天，消失三年的东台吉乃尔湖重现的消息，引起众多讨论，大家都在期待可以再看到[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]“马尔代夫青海分夫”[/font]！[/size]
[size=4]不过，目前其实并没有官方消息确认东台吉乃尔湖可以正常参观，想看到可能还需观望一段时间……[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1440_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/47FB6D10EED25D22AF45E5B4D1A42C5679AF7930_size175_w1080_h1440.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@LouieSally旅忆[/size]
[size=4]但是换个思路，其实在距离更近的地方，也有[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]一片如调色盘般的[/font]“[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]七彩盐湖”[/font] ，盐田在阳光下呈现五彩斑斓的色彩，珊瑚红、玫瑰棕、梅子色、栗色……，五光十色，波光粼粼，美不胜收！[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1439_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/E94F9BB59188248F2DA8D086219A1C3EA84D03D3_size84_w1080_h1439.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@雪梨酱[/size]
[size=4]它距离省会太原高铁只需2h，距离西安也只需1.5h，它就是[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]因“盐运之城”而得名的山西运城[/font]。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1618_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/4E93BAF1CD9E2B09887A652FA7041841F1634FDF_size379_w1080_h1618.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]运城处在黄河调头向东奔流的“几”字形拐弯最后一笔处，吕梁山以南，太岳山以西，中条山横北，三山一水将它环绕，隔着黄河向西望，便是八百里沃野的关中平原。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1440_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/2B61312371DBDD9224F5FB648B07489BE4B6A748_size258_w1080_h1440.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@婷仔_dinhoidinh[/size]
[size=4]它还有个[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]更古老的名字[/font] “[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]河东”[/font] 。在“河东”一词被用以泛指山西全省之前的千年里，[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]战国、秦、汉，它都是黄河以东，运城的古称[/font]。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1440_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/3B2C0DED8811FD5F6A241FB71DDDE0F5D681337F_size327_w1080_h1440.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@婷仔_dinhoidinh[/size]
[size=4][font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]运城这座城市，很少成为旅行者的首选，也几乎从未真正的“出圈”过[/font] ，它默默伫立于西安、洛阳两座古都中间，看澎湃的黄河水从面前流过。[/size]
[size=4]但时间倒回到4000年前，炎黄两帝、蚩尤、尧舜禹都相继在这里活动，我国历史上第一个王朝——夏朝也在此诞生！[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1440_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/A2141CB9F3438B83C338E969B18420CC5200DD1E_size273_w1080_h1440.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@爱旅行LuLu[/size]
[size=4]悠久的历史，使其[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]境内名胜古迹星罗棋布[/font] ！ [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]运城是山西国保最多的城市，也是数量排名第一的地级市，总数为102处，仅次于北京。[/font][/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1441_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/FC2D7E80A0D1C1F72B9953C74CEF7F4774D76370_size313_w1080_h1441.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]今天就来听窝主慢慢道来，深藏无数国之瑰宝的魅力运城吧！ 文章只能细说 部分，运城各个县市主要景点参考如下（标黄为国保）：[/size]
[size=4][font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]盐湖区：[/font] [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]解州关帝庙[/font] 、运城盐湖、 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]舜帝陵庙[/font] 、运城博物馆、盐湖博 物馆、 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]池神庙[/font] 、 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]泛舟禅师塔[/font] 、春秋楼、运城天主堂[/size]
[size=4][font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]芮县：[/font] [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]广仁王庙[/font] 、 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]永乐宫[/font] 、 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]寿圣寺舍利塔[/font] 、芮城城隍庙[/size]
[size=4][font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]永济：[/font] 万固寺、[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]普救寺[/font]、[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]鹳鹊楼[/font]、[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]蒲津渡[/font][/size]
[size=4][font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]万荣：[/font] [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]稷王庙[/font] 、 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]东岳[/font] [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]庙[/font] 、 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]飞云楼[/font] 、 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]后土祠[/font] 、李家大院[/size]
[size=4][font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]稷山：[/font] [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]马村砖雕墓[/font] 、青龙寺、 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]大[/font] [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]佛寺[/font] 、 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]南阳法王庙[/font] 、稷山稷王庙[/size]
[size=4][font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]新绛：[/font] [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]绛州[/font] [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]衙署古建群[/font]、[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]稷益庙[/font]、[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]龙兴寺[/font]、[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]福胜寺[/font]、[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]绛州三楼[/font]、[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]绛州大堂[/font]、[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]白台寺[/font]、[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]泉掌关帝庙[/font]、[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]新绛城隍庙[/font][/size]
[size=4][font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]绛县：[/font]晋文公墓、[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]太阴寺[/font]、紫云寺[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1441_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/DDBEBE3AA971DF711A99D2FCBA328807C7E7881F_size360_w1080_h1441.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@社长的旅行日常[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]自然奇观与人文信仰共生[/size][/font]
[size=4]运城市区[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]运城盐湖[/size][/font]
[size=4]距离我们更近的“天空之镜” 在哪里 ？ [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]运城盐湖[/font] 就是最佳答案！[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h713_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/77BB503C89AA1616D207B61F5F8AF99FF283137A_size1086_w1080_h713.png[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@雪梨酱[/size]
[size=4][font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]盐湖为世界三大硫酸钠型内陆盐湖之一[/font] ，[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]其含盐量类似中东的死海[/font]，所以也就成了人们口中的 “[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]中国死海”[/font]，先民对运城盐湖的开发最早可追溯至4000年前。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1439_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/1E557C8E9F8C9711150070F4D5391F19BDE1A82A_size157_w1080_h1439.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@雪梨酱[/size]
[size=4]地质研究表明，运城盐湖诞生于新生代第三纪喜马拉雅构造运动时期，约有0.5亿年历史。 北宋科学家沈括在《梦溪笔谈》写道： “解州盐泽之南，秋夏间多大风，谓之盐南风”，在各种因素下，使这里成为了一片盐湖。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1439_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/495FFFB3D84D54F875DE4507C25401EBB59E76C9_size99_w1080_h1439.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@雪梨酱[/size]
[size=4]而这座盐湖最厉害之处还在于不用煮盐，用晾晒法即可出盐，所以在严格控制盐买卖的古代，这里沿池还建有长墙，绵延上百里，就是为了防止普通人偷偷采盐。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w653_h1200_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/C96B980A4CCA1672159E20B14C15E726A50817E8_size141_w653_h1200.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@雪梨酱[/size]
[size=4]运城盐湖最好的方式是以航拍视角从天上看，[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]微生物赋予了盐池蓝色、红色、粉色、绿色等不同色彩[/font]， [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]在大地上形成了一块块斑斓的色块[/font] 。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h720_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/BE2693CA27959B37BDF68503ADC74D8C0EB29B80_size1020_w1080_h720.png[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@雪梨酱[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]运城博物馆[/size][/font]
[size=4]运城博物馆是[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]国家一级博物馆[/font]，[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]基本陈列以“大河之东”为主题[/font]，馆藏了35285件文物，从旧石器时代到夏商周的文物皆有，十分珍贵。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1440_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/121DBB94392C1EF7D4AE6DA514ED6050DE379517_size254_w1080_h1440.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@想想冬至[/size]
[size=4][font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]唐代薛儆墓石椁[/font] [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]是运城博物馆的镇馆之宝[/font] ，棺椁上的壁画和线刻板非常精美，内容丰富，雕刻技艺精湛，代表着唐代石刻艺术的最高水平，价值不可估量。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1440_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/E2EC24E84B89F5500D7B7A2118F3B2D3825997C9_size175_w1080_h1440.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@想想冬至[/size]
[size=4]除了文物外，土木华章展区也是必看的，它 以建筑模型、壁画场景等形式，讲述了运城地区具有代表性的16处古代建筑名胜，比如砖塔孤例——泛舟禅师塔、盛唐第一桥——蒲津渡黄河浮桥、我国现存四座唐代建筑之一——五龙庙、永乐宫壁画和“天下第一木楼”——飞云楼等。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1453_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/3DD89D08273A8A1450CE4AF484194F6059016539_size337_w1080_h1453.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@亨瑞的喜乐园[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]解州关帝庙[/size][/font]
[size=4]作为武圣关羽的故乡，运城 的 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]解州关帝庙是现存始建最早、规模最大、建制最高、保存最完整的关帝庙宇和宫殿式道教建筑群，被誉为[/font] “[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]关庙之祖”[/font]。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h720_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/E928B44E4966A639C39A71AAE27B7897E41AC4CF_size189_w1080_h720.jpg[/img][/align]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h720_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/C0DAA028305C68F3CC892BD0A6246DA829021414_size225_w1080_h720.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@三六度张[/size]
[size=4]解州关帝庙创建于隋开皇九年，宋、明时曾扩建和重修，清康熙四十一年毁于火，经十余年始修复。现建筑形制主要由结义园、主庙区、御花园和东西宫组成。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h720_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/9864275D96A62F9964FA710FD653F1B1FC77A8DD_size220_w1080_h720.jpg[/img][/align]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h720_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/B639393A6EF458D4F373EE21F239E67077C0F258_size219_w1080_h720.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@三六度张[/size]
[size=4]主庙区为“前朝后寝”，中轴对称的宫殿式布局，[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]中轴线上依次为端门、雉门、午门、御书楼、崇宁殿、春秋楼[/font]，两侧配有钟楼、鼓楼、木坊、石坊、碑亭、钟亭和东西长廊等附属建筑。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1080_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/B31AC2355C978A9C8C4D987AF192AE1517118726_size232_w1080_h1080.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]庙内木雕、砖雕、石雕、琉璃、铁铸、泥塑和彩绘装饰等艺术精湛。庙内悬有康熙御笔“义炳乾坤”、乾隆钦定“神勇”等多位帝王留下的匾额。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h720_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/20F475F52CE81200447E0637EF46A009B4E924C0_size173_w1080_h720.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@三六度张[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]唐构、壁画和一座被歌颂无数的楼[/size][/font]
[size=4]市区以南（芮城 永济）[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]永乐宫[/size][/font]
[size=4]芮城的黄河边有一座名为“招贤”的村庄。半个多世纪以前，因为三门峡水库的修建，招贤里村属于计划中的淹没区。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1439_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/AD6348441B3482899BA56B5D0FBC68358E3425D4_size263_w1080_h1439.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@雪梨酱[/size]
[size=4]而淹没区中，就有这座重宝“永乐宫”，那时的它，就已经是中国美术考古的重大发现之一，留存惊人的壁画在我国古代绘画史的发展上有着举足轻重的地位。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1143_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/AB7AF0B76623402DCE20B940591C78872F6CF9ED_size420_w1080_h1143.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@雪梨酱[/size]
[size=4]幸运的是，大坝蓄水前，永乐宫被整体搬迁到了芮城县城，得以完整保留，并在 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]1998年入选世界文化遗产预备名录[/font] 。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1618_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/FE2C6437D6AB4F1BAC3EC94C104D2E29385AFE21_size353_w1080_h1618.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胖胖兔[/size]
[size=4]永乐宫的中轴线上矗立着 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]四座典雅的元代建筑[/font] ，[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]包括三清殿、纯阳殿和重阳殿三大殿及众多小殿，每座宫殿都有大型壁画[/font]。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/6E8EDCDAF5585BC0D75BA7056A6DD7A5033B8B3B_size120_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/1D76FA301593B4C66D59BC3FA9EEC54D21437568_size205_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]举世闻名的 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]《朝元图》[/font] [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]就位[/font] [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]于第一座三清殿内[/font] ，高4.26米，全长94.68米，面积达403.34平方米，画面上共有人物286个。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1439_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/98C7042165B5A4E25D7EB575915A93F0DD5F7294_size365_w1080_h1439.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@雪梨酱[/size]
[size=4]飘逸流畅的线描、华丽精致的色彩，满壁风动，天下无双。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h680_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/4F6D110A34A41DF075726888C41A01CD5426853A_size1838_w1080_h680.png[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@雪梨酱[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]广仁王庙[/size][/font]
[size=4]广仁王庙，也名五龙庙，不置身这座袖珍的庙宇中，你可能不会了解它到底有多重要。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h608_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/A7AE8AA08746E3C1B04844957B26E90FA09F8002_size109_w1080_h608.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@成长的孩子[/size]
[size=4]作为 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]中国仅存的3座半唐代木构建筑之一[/font] ，[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]广仁王庙的建筑年代仅晚于五台山下的南禅寺[/font]，比重要的国宝建筑佛光寺东大殿，还要早23年。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/A648BDE4F901B86BD6B0A9E7D38C28CECB57A641_size135_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/750737CF05160E14F2392EE0A78B5909E16F3B1D_size140_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]它原本只是一座民间用于祈雨的龙王庙，广仁王就是龙王之一的青龙神。它所在的村子叫龙泉村。龙泉就是当地的一汪泉水，得名于唐代，据记载，泉水发于五龙庙底下，曾经“浇灌百里，活芮之民”。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h809_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/9E5E04E946C2AF3BBEA95C2AF46DFAA3FC554A9A_size193_w1080_h809.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@成长的孩子[/size]
[size=4]时间赋予了这座小庙更重要的意义，同时，广仁王庙的修缮工程也成为了人们热议的话题，庙中的参观区域不大，中心就是广仁王庙和清代的戏台。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h810_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/0C903A8C4579FDF2587ED56F2C6FAC9602A885FF_size236_w1080_h810.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]不过两侧夯土墙上展示着许多古建筑斗拱和很多山西古建筑的立面图，也在为有着无数古老建筑遗产的山西提供了一种关于古建保护的方向。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/8B6D94A2A19B62C1E50D8947A1A36B8C46EFA395_size147_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1042_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/68D3DC619E1007BD20B2EE9F00411FBEB95FF157_size300_w1080_h1042.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]鹳雀楼&黄河铁牛[/size][/font]
[size=4]因王之涣的千古绝唱《登鹳雀楼》而扬名海内外的[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]鹳雀楼[/font]，是2002年时仿唐形制复建的楼宇，但也不必因此失望，鹳雀楼下，还有大名鼎鼎的黄河铁牛。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h810_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/D99B91A31D38F322C3BE0935F3468807025E0F3E_size176_w1080_h810.jpg[/img][/align]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1618_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/1B081F446B257602BF0DEEDCABD2FBE51E55F7D6_size375_w1080_h1618.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来 自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]黄河天堑为古代人带来了交通上的不便，盛唐时代，老桥不堪使用，唐玄宗降诏“新作蒲津桥”，唐开元十二年，兵部尚书张越对蒲津大浮桥进行了改建。把原来的竹索变成了铁索，还在河的两岸各放置了 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]用来固定浮桥的四头大铁牛[/font] 。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h810_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/F1905A757ECF4A49305545D928656DD5B737FC9C_size167_w1080_h810.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@东南风[/size]
[size=4]这座浮桥一直沿用到明代，后因黄河改道，蒲津浮桥被埋在了黄河滩的泥沙下，各重约30吨左右的铁牛，就成为了守望黄河的最后印记，从盛唐至今，它们的身上还似乎拥有来自古老年代的力量感。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1439_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/A3C98AF93BB4A4212FFE0F34A432312A9A0CB9BD_size314_w1080_h1439.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@大橹的爸爸[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]普救寺[/size][/font]
[size=4][font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]普救寺是《西厢记》的发生地[/font]，因为张生和崔莺莺的爱情故事而闻名天下。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/C04E7EFC74F885DCBE2CE957D718F7C74A1A169D_size138_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]普救寺的建筑富丽堂皇，“红墙匝绕，古塔高耸，绿树丛中，殿宇隐现”， [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]建筑由寺院和园林两部分组成[/font] ，大致分布在三条轴线上。[/size]
[size=4]西轴线上的建筑有大钟楼、塔院回廊、莺莺塔、大雄宝殿，最后为花园；中轴线上有天王殿、菩萨洞、弥陀殿、罗汉堂、十王堂、藏经阁；东轴线上有前门、僧舍、枯木堂、正法堂、斋堂等。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1080_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/F91290D8F77EB2E26ABE2F3DC51BF318EBE44276_size165_w1080_h1080.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]梨花院位于大佛殿与藏经阁之间，俗称"莺莺院"，一九八七年修复。此院是《西厢记》中老夫人、莺莺、红娘在普救寺寓居之所，北正房为老夫人居室，西厢房为莺莺与红娘居室，东厢房为欢郎的居室。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/7C459C58D1E9811E960D6E0F22F9D9D013C6825B_size165_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h696_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/C435B0745CECD84BAA9276888605DD4102430BD2_size165_w1080_h696.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]永固寺[/size][/font]
[size=4]万固寺，创自元魏。据《永济县志》记载原名“繇哉寺”。隋代复修后，更名为万固寺，取“万年永固”之意。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1080_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/BD620E5A7A7AE6BC92A9B6525EA2AC17DE0F46E1_size238_w1080_h1080.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]万固寺里有很多佛塔，其中最早的多宝佛塔建于北魏，是中国楼塔建筑中最早的佛塔，大雁塔和崇圣三塔都要叫声前辈。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1618_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/E2C2597D32F7764281E401E6BD8701CAB50FDE7D_size427_w1080_h1618.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]最吸睛的是无量殿二层内做了三座 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]巨大的半球式穹窿顶[/font] ，并用仿斗拱砖进行内表面巧妙的装饰，开创了在宗教建筑中使用砖藻井斗拱装饰的先例。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1440_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/5C7C0F0BA0A15843E754EF30725D656A47E64816_size238_w1080_h1440.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@马蜂窝用户[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]鲜活的寺、庙和山西大院[/size][/font]
[size=4]市区以北（万荣 稷山）[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]飞云楼[/size][/font]
[size=4]有人说，当代复建的“四大名楼”，没有一座比得上运城万荣的这座 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]飞云楼[/font] 。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/3727B146CF21634D51A00F4FF742317ACE844A4F_size158_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]飞云楼不是独立的存在，它位于万荣东岳庙内，每个见过它的人，心里只会涌现出一个字，“美”。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1618_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/15C74E63F1831DCB7B1B84CA84D29A9B9EFBD4C3_size325_w1080_h1618.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]整座楼明三暗五，檐下斗栱密致，有345攒之多，依不同位置有十几种结构造型，正是因为小斗拱众多，才让整座飞云楼呈现出繁复的外观，就像它的名字，是云朵簇拥，是雄鹰欲飞。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/70029221629C67748301C5EE31F1F3D3A8516EBB_size173_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1440_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/82BA4D6A68A6D8F83C25370E06217DE714A46AB1_size346_w1080_h1440.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来 自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]在山西有一个说法叫做 “[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]北塔南楼”[/font] ，便是将[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]北边的应县木塔与南边的飞云楼并称[/font]，当地还有谚语“万荣有个解店楼，半截插在天里头”，可见它的壮观与繁复。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1618_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/55BBE4502BF9356A0C2B93D334C1BDD23BFA227F_size382_w1080_h1618.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]后土祠[/size][/font]
[size=4]运城万荣西南40公里处的宝鼎乡，有一座后土祠，是祭祀土地神的地方，这里大有来头，汉武帝8次巡幸河东，就7次到这里祭祀。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h683_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/293DBAE0502F629F8B30F5FF5A7A5F595B71BB61_size188_w1080_h683.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]祠院坐北向南，现存山门、戏台、献殿、后土大殿等建筑，其中也包括位于最南端的秋风楼。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/45D2EC6DAFDE11945B909767E2C153D9D47F3944_size175_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/7F4F59C6FB4F4A29AC099EADFF33A3F393D84279_size172_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4][font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]秋风楼建于清同治年间[/font] ，[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]构筑精巧，楼高三层，砖木结构，正门门额上刻有“帝得鼎”和“宋真宗祈嗣”的图像，楼内有汉武帝的《秋风辞》碑刻，登楼可远眺四周美景。[/font][/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1618_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/B82229384D4676A150E87FCB93935D7903E0CB28_size377_w1080_h1618.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自 马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]秋风楼同样壮美，虽然结构之美无法与飞云楼媲美，但登楼所见的视野，却独具优势。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1618_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/465A52FBA3FFA1804586960F69E4FBE8C5188DB3_size329_w1080_h1618.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]秋风楼上向东匾额为“瞻鲁”，向西匾额为“望秦”，虽然“瞻鲁”只能意会，但登临建在黄河边的秋风楼，确实可以远望秦川，隔黄河正对着的，便是陕西韩城的汉太史司马迁祠墓。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1618_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/4114F4445BF4E818C38CEE30009E2E12751F84CF_size324_w1080_h1618.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]李家大院[/size][/font]
[size=4]在山西，[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]王家大院、乔家大院、李家大院[/font]并称为[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]“晋商三蒂莲”[/font]，各有特色！[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h1920_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/678078251156084BE46019B2C4BA42F20AB82DFE_size337_w1080_h1920.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]李家大院的主题是“善”，这座院子的主人是曾经的晋南首富李子善，在李家辉煌的年代里，他们一直坚持数代行善、救助难民，可谓是善行天下的典型。[/size]
[size=4]在大院里有一面“百善壁”，365个不同字体的“善”字是李家告诫后人的箴言，这里也处处都能看到关于“李家行善”的故事与牌匾。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/77D1926A7FE8A9D78502AE6988BCF1185FBBE32A_size173_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h810_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/D351A97B4D80DC02F9207D8F1047C6F41D321F69_size157_w1080_h810.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[size=4]除了“善”外， [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]中西融合也是李家的特色之一[/font] ，李家的一位后人在留学时与一位英国女子结婚，因此李家大院里多了一座哥特式的建筑，在山西的大院里十分罕见。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/869E2FD8594AD5CD4798FD50E8CFBF526A47A484_size199_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h721_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/F9FECD038A8C392D06928D4278697C083310640C_size189_w1080_h721.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡迪[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]青龙寺&马村砖雕墓[/size][/font]
[size=4]在运城的寺观壁画中，这是一座比永乐宫更为隐蔽的所在。[/size]
[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei][size=4]青龙寺内保存着珍贵的元、明两代壁画[/size][/font]
[size=4]，大雄宝殿中的东、西山墙的壁画来自明代，分别绘有释迦摩尼说法图和弥勒佛说法图。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1000_h664_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/E66EF9B1674A11667E10F23BB148EAEEFDC76A1C_size172_w1000_h664.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@wings[/size]
[size=4]腰殿则始建于元至元二十六年，其壁画绘制与腰殿建筑同时开始。广泛认为，除北壁为明代补绘外，其余为元代原作。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1000_h861_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/AEA612CE5B63AD1B8CF082788EE3EA4A7AABEF3F_size167_w1000_h861.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@wings[/size]
[size=4]腰殿壁画内容为水陆画范畴，儒、释、道三教同堂，仙、佛、神、鬼融合一体。色调以青绿为主，在人物形象和壁画绘风上和永乐宫一脉相承，是元代壁画中之精品。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1000_h664_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/447FE3DB18630C3DADC07DBCDFFE87BC5A64A3A3_size110_w1000_h664.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@wings[/size]
[size=4]与青龙寺一街之隔，就是 [font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]无比惊艳的马村砖雕墓[/font] 。[font=miui, PingFangSC-Regular, Pingfang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Noto Sans, Microsoft YaHei]这里是宋金时代当地段氏家族的家族墓，已经发掘19座，目前有4座开放参观。[/font][/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w960_h1280_ablur_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/0DA52F0BBF952BC192A1BA9C7479CCC266E8DDEC_size266_w960_h1280.jpg[/img][/align]
[size=4]来自马蜂窝用户@胡一刀mfw[/size]
[size=4]砖雕技艺高超，展现了宋金时代墓主人的生前生活，被称为“地下人间”。砖雕艺术的繁复精美在这里得到了极致的运用。[/size]
[img]https://d.ifengimg.com/w1080_h810_q90_webp/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_19/4D09C00E001FE811529B010B7FC09CF5D0C8A120_size148_w1080_h810.jpg[/img][/align]