opiio88 2024-12-1 13:34
【人文】西藏行~~~天堂之路，回首若梦 （二——2）行程美景（D7-D9）--2[101P]
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山路很窄，只能容两辆车慢慢错车。有羊群和牦牛在山坡上，它们都是攀爬高手，我都担心它们不小心摔下去。半路上有点宝贵的空地，一只只藏獒懒洋洋的趴在架子上，也有一些自驾游的车辆。
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越来越靠近山顶，感觉头也越来越晕，高反不可阻挡。
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终于到了山顶目的地。下了车，那抹惊艳的蓝色湖泊就在眼前呈现！！！
风非常大，气温很冷，氧气稀缺。一排白色的哈达在湖边迎风飞扬。
导游让大家看一下就赶紧上车，并发了几支红景天，有说功效不大的，但喝了就告诉自己管用、不用怕高反了。
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拍照留念后，大家就赶紧上车离开。归途村里边，又看到了等待和客人照相的藏獒。
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回到了拉萨，导游带我们去买纪念品商店，各种各样充满藏族风情和异域特色的小物件，看花了大家的眼睛，纷纷购买赠人或留作纪念。
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回酒店休息，傍晚看拉鲁湿地，晚上看布达拉宫夜景。
拉鲁湿地国家级自然保护区
拉鲁湿地国家级自然保护区位于拉萨市市区西北，呈东西带状分布。保护区总面积1220公顷。其中，核心区面积660公顷，缓冲区面积339公顷，实验区面积221公顷。
拉鲁湿地国家级自然保护区主要保护对象为高寒湿地生态系统 ，是典型的青藏高原湿地，属于芦苇泥炭沼泽，被誉为拉萨的“大氧吧”，有“拉萨之肺”、“天然氧吧”之称。首批国家湿地旅游示范基地。
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网图中的拉鲁湿地那么美，让人不得不去看看。晚饭后就过去溜达了一趟，湿地是封闭的，进不去，只能在外围转了一下。水沟的水有些异味，几乎没人散步。
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又去了布达拉宫广场，夜幕下的白塔和布宫是另一番韵味，周围游玩的人依然很多。
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D9 纳木措
西藏旅游，纳木错是一个不可错过的景点。
纳木错位于西藏中部，拉萨以北240公里。“错”在藏语中是湖的意思，“纳木错”为藏语，而这个湖的蒙古语名称为“腾格里海”，两种名称都是“天湖”的意思。
很多人调侃纳木措，去对了是“那木错”，去不对是“那么错”，因为可能因为天气原因，你看不成而白跑一趟，也有可能是去了看了它而感慨去得了无遗憾。
纳木措 网页搜出来就成了纳木错，只好将措就错，其实很想用“措”字。
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纳木错，位于西藏自治区中部，是西藏第二大湖泊，也是中国第三大的咸水湖。纳木错是西藏的“三大圣湖”之一。
纳木错湖面海拔高度为4718米，比拉萨市的海拔高出了一千多米 ，高出第一大湖青海湖约1500米。是世界上海拔最高的大型湖泊，怪不得称其为天湖。
早期的科学考察认为，纳木错的最大深度为33米，但最近两年对湖泊的重新测量发现，纳木错最深处超过了120米。蓄水量768亿立方米。
纳木错是第三纪末和第四纪初，喜马拉雅运动凹陷而形成的巨大湖盆。后因西藏高原气候逐渐干燥，纳木错面积大为缩减，现存的古湖岩线有8~10道，最高一道距现在的湖面约80余米。
纳木错湖南边和东边是高峻的冈底斯山脉和雄伟的念青唐古拉山脉，北岸是一望无际的湖滨草原，和起伏较小的藏北高原丘陵，整个区域形成了一个封闭性较好的内流区域。天湖象一面巨大宝镜，镶嵌在藏北的草原上。
纳木错湖边的草原，也是一大奇景，它会让人感受到藏北那种人烟稀少的壮阔雄浑。湖边的草地犹如一张巨大的绿毯，浩瀚无际。
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。
“纳木错”意为天湖、灵湖或神湖,每年吸引着西藏当地和青海、四川、甘肃、云南的教徒们迢迢干里,完成艰辛的旅程,寻求灵魂的超越。
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一般从拉萨开车去纳木错，五小时车程。经109国道从念青唐古拉峰的东侧绕到北侧，途径当雄县之后，距离纳木错自然保护区就不远了。纳木错自然保护区是国家4a级景区。纳木错整个湖的形状近似于一个长方形，东西长约70公里，南北宽约30公里，面积为1920多平方公里。
早早起来，按旅行社安排我们在布宫西侧马路边等待拼团。前期那个团没有纳木错这个景点，所以把我们另组合了。这个是一日游的团队，不管饭的，当时也不知道，我们还以为和旅行社当时承诺的下火车接站后就食宿都有安排了呢。再就是路上原安排的鲁朗林海，还没有去，因为那个团么有这个景点，我们也就黄了。由此看来，西藏的旅行社服务还是不够到位不够规范啊！
我们自己买早点吃，好处是早市上有卖藏饰手链的，挺漂亮的，忍不住又买了几个。
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终于坐上了临时团的车辆，一个小面包。
高海拔，寒冷，所以去纳木错得全力准备，棉衣，氧气瓶。临出拉萨城，车上的人有的去路边一个装备店租了军大衣、羽绒服和氧气瓶。路上有个停车点，也是租或买这些东西。
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一路上，雪山不断。这条公路，大多数路段和京藏铁路并行。
旷野里有房屋和牛羊出现，牛粪被垒成了整整齐齐的黑墙。有人的地方就有水和草，水平缓地流在地面上，牛羊在草地上吃草。
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地上有玛尼堆。牛在慢慢吞吞的过马路。这是景致，没人催着赶路。
雪山后面就是纳木错的湖面，可是我们的车辆要一路向东北走很久，要绕到很远的地方，才可以过山口到山那边，才到湖边。
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途径羊八井，地热资源丰富，温泉很有名。
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到达当雄县城，这是路途中经过的唯一一个大的民居集中点。在这里没有停车，车辆驶离公路进入颠簸的爬山路，向山口进发，前面不远就是纳木错保护区大门了。
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感觉下面这个户是个土豪啊，牛粪摆成了龙门阵好吧！
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终于到达景区门口。可这门口，离着湖边还很远呢。
门口有很多小吃摊，实际是藏式油条，有馅的10来块，没有的8块。好几天没吃面食的我们，看到热乎乎的油饼油条，那个亲切啊！！！
[img]https://dimg04.c-ctrip.com/images/100i1a0000018tdcrD443_W_671_0_Q90.jpg?proc=autoorient[/img]
[img]https://dimg04.c-ctrip.com/images/10091a0000018wydc4F49_W_671_0_Q90.jpg?proc=autoorient[/img]